![π§ Cancer mortality in children has decreased by 84%](/content/images/2025/02/Child-cancer-cover.jpg)
π§ Cancer mortality in children has decreased by 84%
Childhood cancer mortality in the US has decreased six-fold since the 1950s. Improved treatment methods for leukemia have led to significantly more children surviving the disease. Mortality has decreased significantly for all types of cancer, including lymphoma and multiple myeloma.
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- Childhood cancer mortality in the US has decreased six-fold since the 1950s.
- Improved treatment methods for leukemia have led to significantly more children surviving the disease.
- Mortality has decreased significantly for all types of cancer, including lymphoma and multiple myeloma.
Successful treatment of leukemia
New data from the WHO Mortality Database shows a substantial decrease in cancer mortality among American children under five years old. From the 1950s to 2021, death rates have fallen six-fold, corresponding to a decrease of 84 percent.
One area where medical advances have shown particularly good results is in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, a common form of blood cancer in children. Researchers have identified the genetic mutations that cause the disease, enabling the development of targeted chemotherapy. These new drugs have significantly improved survival.
Progress across different types of cancer
The statistics show significant improvements also for other types of blood cancer, such as lymphoma and multiple myeloma. Mortality in brain and nervous system cancer has also decreased, although progress there has been at a slower pace.
The successes are a result of decades of collaboration between scientists, doctors, and public health experts. In addition to new medications, improved surgical methods and bone marrow transplants have contributed to the improved survival rates.
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